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authorFangrui Song <i@maskray.me>2025-11-22 12:54:50 -0800
committerGitHub <noreply@github.com>2025-11-22 20:54:50 +0000
commitd96a93ff00ac02bc523d36dd2e687d597a068ae1 (patch)
tree6f8061f964b40218b645f2c70479c357693557c0 /lld/ELF/InputFiles.cpp
parent080ca902c6aaf1a1bf48df04a65ed163825b2006 (diff)
ELF: Use index 0 for unversioned undefined symbols (#168189)
The GNU documentation is ambiguous about the version index for unversioned undefined symbols. The current specification at https://sourceware.org/gnu-gabi/program-loading-and-dynamic-linking.txt defines VER_NDX_LOCAL (0) as "The symbol is private, and is not available outside this object." However, this naming is misleading for undefined symbols. As suggested in discussions, VER_NDX_LOCAL should conceptually be VER_NDX_NONE and apply to unversioned undefined symbols as well. GNU ld has used index 0 for unversioned undefined symbols both before version 2.35 (see https://sourceware.org/PR26002) and in the upcoming 2.46 release (see https://sourceware.org/PR33577). This change aligns with GNU ld's behavior by switching from index 1 to index 0. While here, add a test to dso-undef-extract-lazy.s that undefined symbols of index 0 in DSO are treated as unversioned symbols.
Diffstat (limited to 'lld/ELF/InputFiles.cpp')
-rw-r--r--lld/ELF/InputFiles.cpp5
1 files changed, 3 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/lld/ELF/InputFiles.cpp b/lld/ELF/InputFiles.cpp
index a5921feb1829..240a6d0cd4b2 100644
--- a/lld/ELF/InputFiles.cpp
+++ b/lld/ELF/InputFiles.cpp
@@ -1676,8 +1676,9 @@ template <class ELFT> void SharedFile::parse() {
const uint16_t ver = versyms[i], idx = ver & ~VERSYM_HIDDEN;
if (sym.isUndefined()) {
- // For unversioned undefined symbols, VER_NDX_GLOBAL makes more sense but
- // as of binutils 2.34, GNU ld produces VER_NDX_LOCAL.
+ // Index 0 (VER_NDX_LOCAL) is used for unversioned undefined symbols.
+ // GNU ld versions between 2.35 and 2.45 also generate VER_NDX_GLOBAL
+ // for this case (https://sourceware.org/PR33577).
if (ver != VER_NDX_LOCAL && ver != VER_NDX_GLOBAL) {
if (idx >= verneeds.size()) {
ErrAlways(ctx) << "corrupt input file: version need index " << idx