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authorBryce McKinlay <bryce@gcc.gnu.org>2001-10-16 06:47:01 +0100
committerBryce McKinlay <bryce@gcc.gnu.org>2001-10-16 06:47:01 +0100
commit41878ce27efa7dac17cc1f3b283303cd6bbedd1e (patch)
treeae47326b1fbf6a430f495ac6b9f0b6405f37d7d6 /libjava/java/util/Comparator.java
parentffb5e2e21f98abfdb6cb7efdf8ff2e911f09ec64 (diff)
[multiple changes]
2001-10-15 Bryce McKinlay <bryce@waitaki.otago.ac.nz> * java/util/HashMap.java (HashEntry.clone): Removed. (HashMap(Map)): Use putAllInternal. (clone): Likewise. (putAllInternal): New method. Efficient counterpart to putAll which does not call put(). * java/util/LinkedHashMap.java (rethread): Removed. (putAllInternal): New method. Clear "head" and "tail". (addEntry): New argument "callRemove". Don't call removeEldestEntry() if callRemove == false. * Makefile.am: Add new classes RandomAccess and LinkedHashMap. * Makefile.in: Rebuilt. 2001-10-15 Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu> * java/util/Collection.java: Updated javadoc. * java/util/Comparator.java: Updated javadoc. * java/util/Enumeration.java: Updated javadoc. * java/util/Iterator.java: Updated javadoc. * java/util/List.java: Updated javadoc. * java/util/ListIterator.java: Updated javadoc. * java/util/Map.java: Updated javadoc. * java/util/RandomAccess.java: New file. * java/util/Set.java: Updated javadoc. * java/util/SortedMap.java: Updated javadoc. * java/util/SortedSet.java: Updated javadoc. From-SVN: r46277
Diffstat (limited to 'libjava/java/util/Comparator.java')
-rw-r--r--libjava/java/util/Comparator.java71
1 files changed, 53 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/libjava/java/util/Comparator.java b/libjava/java/util/Comparator.java
index fc61fc30280..8522301eedf 100644
--- a/libjava/java/util/Comparator.java
+++ b/libjava/java/util/Comparator.java
@@ -29,36 +29,67 @@ package java.util;
/**
* Interface for objects that specify an ordering between objects. The ordering
- * can be <EM>total</EM>, such that two objects only compare equal if they are
- * equal by the equals method, or <EM>partial</EM> such that this is not
- * necessarily true. For example, a case-sensitive dictionary order comparison
- * of Strings is total, but if it is case-insensitive it is partial, because
- * "abc" and "ABC" compare as equal even though "abc".equals("ABC") returns
- * false.
+ * should be <em>total</em>, such that any two objects of the correct type
+ * can be compared, and the comparison is reflexive, anti-symmetric, and
+ * transitive. It is also recommended that the comparator be <em>consistent
+ * with equals</em>, although this is not a strict requirement. A relation
+ * is consistent with equals if these two statements always have the same
+ * results (if no exceptions occur):<br>
+ * <code>compare((Object) e1, (Object) e2) == 0</code> and
+ * <code>e1.equals((Object) e2)</code><br>
+ * Comparators that violate consistency with equals may cause strange behavior
+ * in sorted lists and sets. For example, a case-sensitive dictionary order
+ * comparison of Strings is consistent with equals, but if it is
+ * case-insensitive it is not, because "abc" and "ABC" compare as equal even
+ * though "abc".equals("ABC") returns false.
* <P>
* In general, Comparators should be Serializable, because when they are passed
* to Serializable data structures such as SortedMap or SortedSet, the entire
* data structure will only serialize correctly if the comparator is
* Serializable.
+ *
+ * @author Original author unknown
+ * @author Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
+ * @see Comparable
+ * @see TreeMap
+ * @see TreeSet
+ * @see SortedMap
+ * @see SortedSet
+ * @see Arrays#sort(Object[], Comparator)
+ * @see java.io.Serializable
+ * @since 1.2
+ * @status updated to 1.4
*/
public interface Comparator
{
/**
* Return an integer that is negative, zero or positive depending on whether
* the first argument is less than, equal to or greater than the second
- * according to this ordering. This method should obey the following contract:
- * <UL>
- * <LI>if compare(a, b) &lt; 0 then compare(b, a) &gt; 0</LI>
- * <LI>if compare(a, b) throws an exception, so does compare(b, a)</LI>
- * <LI>if compare(a, b) &lt; 0 and compare(b, c) &lt; 0 then compare(a, c)
- * &lt; 0</LI>
- * <LI>if a.equals(b) or both a and b are null, then compare(a, b) == 0.
- * The converse need not be true, but if it is, this Comparator
- * specifies a <EM>total</EM> ordering.</LI>
- * </UL>
+ * according to this ordering. This method should obey the following
+ * contract:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>if compare(a, b) &lt; 0 then compare(b, a) &gt; 0</li>
+ * <li>if compare(a, b) throws an exception, so does compare(b, a)</li>
+ * <li>if compare(a, b) &lt; 0 and compare(b, c) &lt; 0 then compare(a, c)
+ * &lt; 0</li>
+ * <li>if compare(a, b) == 0 then compare(a, c) and compare(b, c) must
+ * have the same sign</li
+ * </ul>
+ * To be consistent with equals, the following additional constraint is
+ * in place:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>if a.equals(b) or both a and b are null, then
+ * compare(a, b) == 0.</li>
+ * </ul><p>
*
+ * Although it is permissible for a comparator to provide an order
+ * inconsistent with equals, that should be documented.
+ *
+ * @param o1 the first object
+ * @param o2 the second object
+ * @return the comparison
* @throws ClassCastException if the elements are not of types that can be
- * compared by this ordering.
+ * compared by this ordering.
*/
int compare(Object o1, Object o2);
@@ -66,8 +97,12 @@ public interface Comparator
* Return true if the object is equal to this object. To be
* considered equal, the argument object must satisfy the constraints
* of <code>Object.equals()</code>, be a Comparator, and impose the
- * same ordering as this Comparator.
+ * same ordering as this Comparator. The default implementation
+ * inherited from Object is usually adequate.
+ *
* @param obj The object
+ * @return true if it is a Comparator that imposes the same order
+ * @see Object#equals(Object)
*/
boolean equals(Object obj);
}