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authorRolf W. Rasmussen <rolfwr@ii.uib.no>2000-07-25 19:53:30 +0200
committerRolf Rasmussen <rolfwr@gcc.gnu.org>2000-07-25 17:53:30 +0000
commit69b1b29156c348ffd39c85043b21d0ffd6cb4a73 (patch)
tree63ee8beca6a86986c9b97b7ab1cf2dced5a16fb5 /libjava/java/awt/image/ColorModel.java
parent4c31fe99c3f0d0c94771ec3ff8ee08840b7c553a (diff)
ColorModel.java: New file...
2000-07-23 Rolf W. Rasmussen <rolfwr@ii.uib.no> * libjava/java/awt/image/ColorModel.java: New file, replaces the stub libjava/java/awt/ColorModel.java which was located in the wrong package. * libjava/java/awt/image/ComponentColorModel.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/ComponentSampleModel.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/DataBuffer.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/DataBufferByte.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/DataBufferInt.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/DataBufferUShort.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/DirectColorModel.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/PackedColorModel.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/Raster.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/SampleModel.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/SinglePixelPackedSampleModel.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/IndexColorModel.java: New file. * libjava/java/awt/image/ImageConsumer.java: Removed import of java.awt.ColorModel stub. * gnu/gcj/util/BitMaskExtent.java: New file, utility class. * gnu/gcj/util/Buffers.java: New file, utility class. * libjava/Makefile.am: Updated to include new files. * libjava/Makefile.in: Rebuilt. From-SVN: r35245
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+/* Copyright © 2000 Free Software Foundation
+
+ This file is part of libgcj.
+
+This software is copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
+Libgcj License. Please consult the file "LIBGCJ_LICENSE" for
+details. */
+
+package java.awt.image;
+
+import java.awt.Point;
+import java.awt.Transparency;
+import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
+import gnu.gcj.awt.Buffers;
+
+/**
+ * A color model operates with colors in several formats:
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>normalized: component samples are in range [0.0, 1.0].</li>
+ *
+ * <li>color model pixel value: all the color component samples for a
+ * sigle pixel packed/encoded in a way natural for the color
+ * model.</li>
+ *
+ * <li>color model pixel int value: only makes sense if the natural
+ * encoding of a single pixel can fit in a single int value.</li>
+ *
+ * <li>array of transferType containing a single pixel: the pixel is
+ * encoded in the natural way of the color model, taking up as many
+ * array elements as needed.</li>
+ *
+ * <li>sRGB pixel int value: a pixel in sRGB color space, encoded in
+ * default 0xAARRGGBB format, assumed not alpha premultiplied.</li>
+ *
+ * <li>single [0, 255] scaled int samples from default sRGB color
+ * space. These are always assumed to be alpha non-premultiplied.</li>
+ *
+ * <li>arrays of unnormalized component samples of single pixel: these
+ * samples are scaled and multiplied according to the color model, but
+ * is otherwise not packed or encoded. Each element of the array is one
+ * seperate component sample. The color model only operate on the
+ * components from one pixel at a time, but using offsets, allows
+ * manipulation of arrays that contain the components of more than one
+ * pixel.</li>
+ *
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @author Rolf W. Rasmussen <rolfwr@ii.uib.no>
+ */
+
+public abstract class ColorModel implements Transparency
+{
+ protected int pixel_bits;
+ protected int transferType;
+
+ private int[] bits;
+ private ColorSpace cspace;
+ private int transparency;
+ private boolean hasAlpha;
+ private boolean isAlphaPremultiplied;
+
+ static int[] nArray(int value, int times)
+ {
+ int[] array = new int[times];
+ java.util.Arrays.fill(array, value);
+ return array;
+ }
+
+ static byte[] nArray(byte value, int times)
+ {
+ byte[] array = new byte[times];
+ java.util.Arrays.fill(array, value);
+ return array;
+ }
+
+ public ColorModel(int bits)
+ {
+ this(bits * 4, // total bits, sRGB, four channels
+ nArray(bits, 4), // bits for each channel
+ null, // FIXME: should be sRGB
+ true, // has alpha
+ false, // not premultiplied
+ TRANSLUCENT,
+ Buffers.smallestAppropriateTransferType(bits * 4));
+ }
+
+ protected ColorModel(int pixel_bits, int[] bits, ColorSpace cspace,
+ boolean hasAlpha, boolean isAlphaPremultiplied,
+ int transparency, int transferType)
+ {
+ this.pixel_bits = pixel_bits;
+ this.bits = bits;
+ this.cspace = cspace;
+ this.hasAlpha = hasAlpha;
+ this.isAlphaPremultiplied = isAlphaPremultiplied;
+ this.transparency = transparency;
+ this.transferType = transferType;
+ }
+
+ public static ColorModel getRGBdefault()
+ {
+ return new DirectColorModel(8, 0xff0000, 0xff00, 0xff, 0xff000000);
+ }
+
+ public final boolean hasAlpha()
+ {
+ return hasAlpha;
+ }
+
+ public final boolean isAlphaPremultiplied()
+ {
+ return isAlphaPremultiplied;
+ }
+
+ public int getPixelSize()
+ {
+ return pixel_bits;
+ }
+
+ public int getComponentSize(int componentIdx)
+ {
+ return bits[componentIdx];
+ }
+
+ public int[] getComponentSize()
+ {
+ return bits;
+ }
+
+ public int getTransparency()
+ {
+ return transparency;
+ }
+
+ public int getNumComponents()
+ {
+ return getNumColorComponents() + (hasAlpha ? 1 : 0);
+ }
+
+ public int getNumColorComponents()
+ {
+ return cspace.getNumComponents();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Converts pixel value to sRGB and extract red int sample scaled
+ * to range [0, 255].
+ *
+ * @param pixel pixel value that will be interpreted according to
+ * the color model, (assumed alpha premultiplied if color model says
+ * so.)
+ *
+ * @return red sample scaled to range [0, 255], from default color
+ * space sRGB, alpha non-premultiplied.
+ */
+ public abstract int getRed(int pixel);
+
+ /**
+ * Converts pixel value to sRGB and extract green int sample
+ * scaled to range [0, 255].
+ *
+ * @see #getRed(int)
+ */
+ public abstract int getGreen(int pixel);
+
+ /**
+ * Converts pixel value to sRGB and extract blue int sample
+ * scaled to range [0, 255].
+ *
+ * @see #getRed(int)
+ */
+ public abstract int getBlue(int pixel);
+
+ /**
+ * Extract alpha int sample from pixel value, scaled to [0, 255].
+ *
+ * @param pixel pixel value that will be interpreted according to
+ * the color model.
+ *
+ * @return alpha sample, scaled to range [0, 255].
+ */
+ public abstract int getAlpha(int pixel);
+
+ /**
+ * Converts a pixel int value of the color space of the color
+ * model to a sRGB pixel int value.
+ *
+ * This method is typically overriden in subclasses to provide a
+ * more efficient implementation.
+ *
+ * @param pixel pixel value that will be interpreted according to
+ * the color model.
+ *
+ * @return a pixel in sRGB color space, encoded in default
+ * 0xAARRGGBB format. */
+ public int getRGB(int pixel)
+ {
+ return
+ ((getAlpha(pixel) & 0xff) << 24) |
+ (( getRed(pixel) & 0xff) << 16) |
+ ((getGreen(pixel) & 0xff) << 8) |
+ (( getBlue(pixel) & 0xff) << 0);
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * In this color model we know that the whole pixel value will
+ * always be contained within the first element of the pixel
+ * array.
+ */
+ final int getPixelFromArray(Object inData) {
+ DataBuffer data =
+ Buffers.createBufferFromData(transferType, inData, 1);
+ Object da = Buffers.getData(data);
+
+ return data.getElem(0);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Converts pixel in the given array to sRGB and extract blue int
+ * sample scaled to range [0-255].
+ *
+ * This method is typically overriden in subclasses to provide a
+ * more efficient implementation.
+ *
+ * @param array of transferType containing a single pixel. The
+ * pixel should be encoded in the natural way of the color model.
+ */
+ public int getRed(Object inData)
+ {
+ return getRed(getPixelFromArray(inData));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see #getRed(Object)
+ */
+ public int getGreen(Object inData)
+ {
+ return getGreen(getPixelFromArray(inData));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see #getRed(Object)
+ */
+ public int getBlue(Object inData) {
+ return getBlue(getPixelFromArray(inData));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see #getRed(Object)
+ */
+ public int getAlpha(Object inData) {
+ return getBlue(getPixelFromArray(inData));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Converts a pixel in the given array of the color space of the
+ * color model to an sRGB pixel int value.
+ *
+ * <p>This method performs the inverse function of
+ * <code>getDataElements(int rgb, Object pixel)</code>.
+ * I.e. <code>(rgb == cm.getRGB(cm.getDataElements(rgb,
+ * null)))</code>.
+ *
+ * @param inData array of transferType containing a single pixel. The
+ * pixel should be encoded in the natural way of the color model.
+ *
+ * @return a pixel in sRGB color space, encoded in default
+ * 0xAARRGGBB format.
+ *
+ * @see #getDataElements(int, Object)
+ */
+ public int getRGB(Object inData)
+ {
+ return
+ ((getAlpha(inData) & 0xff) << 24) |
+ (( getRed(inData) & 0xff) << 16) |
+ ((getGreen(inData) & 0xff) << 8) |
+ (( getBlue(inData) & 0xff) << 0);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Converts an sRGB pixel int value to an array containing a
+ * single pixel of the color space of the color model.
+ *
+ * <p>This method performs the inverse function of
+ * <code>getRGB(Object inData)</code>.
+ *
+ * Outline of conversion process:
+ *
+ * <ol>
+ *
+ * <li>Convert rgb to normalized [0.0, 1.0] sRGB values.</li>
+ *
+ * <li>Convert to color space components using fromRGB in
+ * ColorSpace.</li>
+ *
+ * <li>If color model has alpha and should be premultiplied,
+ * multiply color space components with alpha value</li>
+ *
+ * <li>Scale the components to the correct number of bits.</li>
+ *
+ * <li>Arrange the components in the output array</li>
+ *
+ * </ol>
+ *
+ * @param rgb The color to be converted to dataElements. A pixel
+ * in sRGB color space, encoded in default 0xAARRGGBB format,
+ * assumed not alpha premultiplied.
+ *
+ * @param pixel to avoid needless creation of arrays, an array to
+ * use to return the pixel can be given. If null, a suitable array
+ * will be created.
+ *
+ * @return An array of transferType values representing the color,
+ * in the color model format. The color model defines whether the
+ *
+ * @see #getRGB(Object)
+ */
+ public Object getDataElements(int rgb, Object pixel)
+ {
+ // FIXME: implement
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Fills an array with the unnormalized component samples from a
+ * pixel value. I.e. decompose the pixel, but not perform any
+ * color conversion.
+ *
+ * This method is typically overriden in subclasses to provide a
+ * more efficient implementation.
+ *
+ * @param pixel pixel value encoded according to the color model.
+ *
+ * @return arrays of unnormalized component samples of single
+ * pixel. The scale and multiplication state of the samples are
+ * according to the color model. Each component sample is stored
+ * as a seperate element in the array.
+ */
+ public int[] getComponents(int pixel, int[] components, int offset) {
+ // FIXME: implement
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Fills an array with the unnormalized component samples from an
+ * array of transferType containing a single pixel. I.e. decompose
+ * the pixel, but not perform any color conversion.
+ *
+ * This method is typically overriden in subclasses to provide a
+ * more efficient implementation.
+ *
+ * @param array of transferType containing a single pixel. The
+ * pixel should be encoded in the natural way of the color model.
+ *
+ * @return arrays of unnormalized component samples of single
+ * pixel. The scale and multiplication state of the samples are
+ * according to the color model. Each component sample is stored
+ * as a seperate element in the array.
+ */
+ public int[] getComponents(Object pixel, int[] components, int offset)
+ {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert normalized components to unnormalized components.
+ */
+ public int[] getUnnormalizedComponents(float[] normComponents,
+ int normOffset,
+ int[] components,
+ int offset)
+ {
+ int numComponents = getNumComponents();
+ if (components == null)
+ {
+ components = new int[offset + numComponents];
+ }
+
+ for (int i=0; i<numComponents; i++)
+ {
+ float in = normComponents[normOffset++];
+ int out = (int) (in * ((2<<getComponentSize(i)) - 1));
+ components[offset++] = out;
+ }
+ return components;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert unnormalized components to normalized components.
+ */
+ public float[] getNormalizedComponents(int[] components,
+ int offset,
+ float[] normComponents,
+ int normOffset)
+ {
+ int numComponents = getNumComponents();
+ if (normComponents == null)
+ {
+ normComponents = new float[normOffset + numComponents];
+ }
+
+ for (int i=0; i<numComponents; i++)
+ {
+ float in = components[offset++];
+ float out = in / ((2<<getComponentSize(i)) - 1);
+ normComponents[normOffset++] = out;
+ }
+ return normComponents;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Converts the unnormalized component samples from an array to a
+ * pixel value. I.e. composes the pixel from component samples, but
+ * does not perform any color conversion or scaling of the samples.
+ *
+ * This method performs the inverse function of
+ * <code>getComponents(int pixel, int[] components,
+ * int offset)</code>. I.e.
+ *
+ * <code>(pixel == cm.getDataElement(cm.getComponents(pixel, null,
+ * 0), 0))</code>.
+ *
+ * This method is typically overriden in subclasses to provide a
+ * more efficient implementation.
+ *
+ * @param arrays of unnormalized component samples of single
+ * pixel. The scale and multiplication state of the samples are
+ * according to the color model. Each component sample is stored
+ * as a seperate element in the array.
+ *
+ * @return pixel value encoded according to the color model.
+ */
+ public int getDataElement(int[] components, int offset)
+ {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ public Object getDataElements(int[] components, int offset, Object obj)
+ {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ public boolean equals(Object obj)
+ {
+ if (!(obj instanceof ColorModel)) return false;
+
+ ColorModel o = (ColorModel) obj;
+ return
+ (pixel_bits == o.pixel_bits) &&
+ (transferType == o.transferType) &&
+ (transparency == o.transparency) &&
+ (hasAlpha == o.hasAlpha) &&
+ (isAlphaPremultiplied == isAlphaPremultiplied) &&
+ (bits.equals(o.bits)) &&
+ (cspace.equals(o.cspace));
+ }
+
+ public final ColorSpace getColorSpace()
+ {
+ return cspace;
+ }
+
+ // Typically overridden
+ public ColorModel coerceData(WritableRaster raster,
+ boolean isAlphaPremultiplied)
+ {
+ if (this.isAlphaPremultiplied == isAlphaPremultiplied)
+ return this;
+
+ int w = raster.getWidth();
+ int h = raster.getHeight();
+ int x = raster.getMinX();
+ int y = raster.getMinY();
+ int size = w*h;
+ int numColors = getNumColorComponents();
+ int numComponents = getNumComponents();
+ int alphaScale = (1<<getComponentSize(numColors)) - 1;
+ double[] pixels = raster.getPixels(x, y, w, h, (double[]) null);
+
+ for (int i=0; i<size; i++)
+ {
+ double alpha = pixels[i*numComponents+numColors]*alphaScale;
+ for (int c=0; c<numColors; c++)
+ {
+ int offset = i*numComponents+c;
+ if (isAlphaPremultiplied)
+ pixels[offset] = pixels[offset]/alpha;
+ else
+ pixels[offset] = pixels[offset]*alpha;
+ }
+ }
+
+ raster.setPixels(0, 0, w, h, pixels);
+
+ // FIXME: what can we return?
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ // Typically overridden
+ public boolean isCompatibleRaster(Raster raster)
+ {
+ SampleModel sampleModel = raster.getSampleModel();
+ return isCompatibleSampleModel(sampleModel);
+ }
+
+ // Typically overridden
+ public WritableRaster createCompatibleWritableRaster(int w, int h)
+ {
+ return new WritableRaster(createCompatibleSampleModel(w, h),
+ new Point(0, 0));
+ }
+
+ // Typically overridden
+ public SampleModel createCompatibleSampleModel(int w, int h)
+ {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+
+ // Typically overridden
+ public boolean isCompatibleSampleModel(SampleModel sm)
+ {
+ return sm.getTransferType() == transferType;
+ }
+
+ public void finalize() {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Subclasses must override this method if it is possible for the
+ * color model to have an alpha channel.
+ *
+ * @return null, as per JDK 1.3 doc. Subclasses will only return
+ * null if no alpha raster exists.
+ */
+ public WritableRaster getAlphaRaster(WritableRaster raster)
+ {
+ return null;
+
+ /* It is a mystery to me why we couldn't use the following code...
+
+
+ if (!hasAlpha()) return null;
+
+ SampleModel sm = raster.getSampleModel();
+ int[] alphaBand = { sm.getNumBands() - 1 };
+ SampleModel alphaModel = sm.createSubsetSampleModel(alphaBand);
+ DataBuffer buffer = raster.getDataBuffer();
+ Point origin = new Point(0, 0);
+ return Raster.createWritableRaster(alphaModel, buffer, origin);
+
+
+ ...here, and avoided overriding the method in subclasses,
+ but the Sun docs state that this method always will return
+ null, and that overriding is required. Oh, well.
+ */
+ }
+
+ String stringParam()
+ {
+ return "pixel_bits=" + pixel_bits +
+ ", cspace=" + cspace +
+ ", transferType=" + transferType +
+ ", transparency=" + transparency +
+ ", hasAlpha=" + hasAlpha +
+ ", isAlphaPremultiplied=" + isAlphaPremultiplied;
+ }
+
+ public String toString()
+ {
+ return getClass().getName() + "[" + stringParam() + "]";
+ }
+}