The following patch introduces a new interop interface implementation
with the following characteristics:

* It supports the new 6.0 prefer_type specification
* It supports both explicit objects (from interop constructs) and
implicit objects (from variant calls).
* Implements a per-thread reuse mechanism for implicit objects to reduce
overheads.
* It provides a plugin interface that allows selecting the supported
interop types, and managing all the backend related interop operations
(init, sync, ...).
* It enables cooperation with the OpenMP runtime to allow progress on
OpenMP synchronizations.
* It cleanups some vendor/fr_id mismatchs from the current query
routines.
* It supports extension to define interop callbacks for library cleanup.

A lot of these only trip when using sanitizers with the library.

* Insert forgotten free()s
* Change (-1) << amount to 0xffffffffu as left shifting a negative is UB
* Fixup integer parser to return INT_MAX when parsing huge string of
digits. e.g., 452523423423423423 returns INT_MAX
* Fixup range parsing for affinity mask so integer overflow does not
occur
* Don't assert when branch bits are 0, instead warn user that is invalid
and use the default value.
* Fixup kmp_set_defaults() so the C version only uses null terminated
strings and the Fortran version uses the string + size version.
* Make sure the KMP_ALIGN_ALLOC is power of two, otherwise use
CACHE_LINE.
* Disallow ability to set KMP_TASKING=1 (task barrier) this doesn't work
and hasn't worked for a long time.
* Limit KMP_HOT_TEAMS_MAX_LEVEL to 1024, an array is allocated based on
this value.
* Remove integer values for OMP_PROC_BIND. The specification only allows
strings and CSV of strings.
* Fix setting KMP_AFFINITY=disabled + OMP_DISPLAY_AFFINITY=TRUE

The feature was introduced back in 2014 and has been on ever since.
Leave the feature in place. Removing only the macro.

OpenMP 6.0 12.1.2 specifies the behavior of the strict modifier for the
num_threads clause on parallel directives, along with the message and
severity clauses. This commit implements necessary host runtime changes.

Reland https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/146403. After manual
testing on a gfx90a machine, I could not reproduce the failing test,
which makes it even more likely that the test has just been flaky. (Or
at least that it's not an issue related to this patch.)

Reverts llvm/llvm-project#146403

OpenMP 6.0 12.1.2 specifies the behavior of the strict modifier for the
num_threads clause on parallel directives, along with the message and
severity clauses. This commit implements necessary host runtime changes.

TR11 introduced changes to support target memory management in a unified
way by defining a series of API routines and additional traits. Host
runtime is oblivious to how actual memory resources are mapped when
using the new API routines, so it can only support how the composed
memory space is maintained, and the offload backend must handle which
memory resources are actually used to allocate memory from the memory
space.

Here is summary of the implementation.
* Implemented 12 API routines to get/mainpulate memory space/allocator.
* Memory space composed with a list of devices has a state with resource
description, and runtime is responsible for maintaining the allocated
memory space objects.
* Defined interface with offload runtime to access memory resource list,
and to redirect calls to omp_alloc/omp_free since it requires
backend-specific information.
* Value of omp_default_mem_space changed from 0 to 99, and
omp_null_mem_space took the value 0 as defined in the language.
* New allocator traits were introduced, but how to use them is up to the
offload backend.
* Added basic tests for the new API routines.

Co-authored-by: Jérôme Duval <jerome.duval@gmail.com>