cloneExternalModuleToContext can be used to clone an LLVM module onto a given
ThreadSafeContext. Callers of this function are responsible for ensuring
exclusive access to the source module and its LLVMContext.

This is a generalization of the existing cloneToNewContext operation:
rather than cloning the given module into a new ThreadSafeContext it
clones it into any given ThreadSafeContext. The given ThreadSafeContext
is locked to ensure that the cloning operation is safe.

This removes ThreadSafeContext::Lock, ThreadSafeContext::getLock, and
ThreadSafeContext::getContext, and replaces them with a
ThreadSafeContext::withContextDo method (and const override).

The new method can be used to access an existing
ThreadSafeContext-wrapped LLVMContext in a safe way:

ThreadSafeContext TSCtx = ... ;
TSCtx.withContextDo([](LLVMContext *Ctx) {
  // this closure has exclusive access to Ctx.
});

The new API enforces correct locking, whereas the old APIs relied on
manual locking (which almost no in-tree code preformed, relying instead
on incidental exclusive access to the ThreadSafeContext).

Renamed to emphasize intent: this method allows the module to be consumed by the
callback (while protected by the context lock), but we don't want to imply that
the Module could be taken out of the ThreadSafeModule (where it would no longer
be protected by that lock).

ThreadSafeModule::takingModuleDo passes ownership of the contained llvm::Module
into the callback, allowing ThreadSafeModules to be used with consuming
operations like Linker::link.

Now that we've moved to C++14, we no longer need the llvm::make_unique
implementation from STLExtras.h. This patch is a mechanical replacement
of (hopefully) all the llvm::make_unique instances across the monorepo.

llvm-svn: 369013

ThreadSafeModule/ThreadSafeContext are used to manage lifetimes and locking
for LLVMContexts in ORCv2. Prior to this patch contexts were locked as soon
as an associated Module was emitted (to be compiled and linked), and were not
unlocked until the emit call returned. This could lead to deadlocks if
interdependent modules that shared contexts were compiled on different threads:
when, during emission of the first module, the dependence was discovered the
second module (which would provide the required symbol) could not be emitted as
the thread emitting the first module still held the lock.

This patch eliminates this possibility by moving to a finer-grained locking
scheme. Each client holds the module lock only while they are actively operating
on it. To make this finer grained locking simpler/safer to implement this patch
removes the explicit lock method, 'getContextLock', from ThreadSafeModule and
replaces it with a new method, 'withModuleDo', that implicitly locks the context,
calls a user-supplied function object to operate on the Module, then implicitly
unlocks the context before returning the result.

ThreadSafeModule TSM = getModule(...);
size_t NumFunctions = TSM.withModuleDo(
    [](Module &M) { // <- context locked before entry to lambda.
      return M.size();
    });

Existing ORCv2 layers that operate on ThreadSafeModules are updated to use the
new method.

This method is used to introduce Module locking into each of the existing
layers.

llvm-svn: 367686

to reflect the new license.

We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.

Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.

llvm-svn: 351636

Evidently I forgot to do this before committing r343055.

llvm-svn: 343288

Fixes order-of-operand-evaluation bugs in the ThreadSafeModule unit tests.

llvm-svn: 343162