Fix compile crash when using __builtin_unreachable. 
Fix #134913.

Set `addiu` as `isAsCheapAsAMove` only when the src register or imm is
zero only.

If other cases are set `isAsCheapAsAMove`, MachineLICM will reject to
hoist it.

Fix issue1: In mips1-4, require a minimum of 2 instructions between a
mflo/mfhi and the next mul/dmult/div/ddiv/divu/ddivu instruction.
Fix issue2: In mips1-4, should not put mflo into the delay slot for the
return.

Fix https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/81291

Fixes #82659

There are some functions, such as `findRegisterDefOperandIdx` and  `findRegisterDefOperand`, that have too many default parameters. As a result, we have encountered some issues due to the lack of TRI  parameters, as shown in issue #82411.

Following @RKSimon 's suggestion, this patch refactors 9 functions, including `{reads, kills, defines, modifies}Register`,  `registerDefIsDead`, and `findRegister{UseOperandIdx, UseOperand, DefOperandIdx, DefOperand}`, adjusting the order of the TRI parameter and making it required. In addition, all the places that call these functions have also been updated correctly to ensure no additional impact.

After this, the caller of these functions should explicitly know whether to pass the `TargetRegisterInfo` or just a `nullptr`.

Use deduction guides instead of helper functions.

The only non-automatic changes have been:

1. ArrayRef(some_uint8_pointer, 0) needs to be changed into ArrayRef(some_uint8_pointer, (size_t)0) to avoid an ambiguous call with ArrayRef((uint8_t*), (uint8_t*))
2. CVSymbol sym(makeArrayRef(symStorage)); needed to be rewritten as CVSymbol sym{ArrayRef(symStorage)}; otherwise the compiler is confused and thinks we have a (bad) function prototype. There was a few similar situation across the codebase.
3. ADL doesn't seem to work the same for deduction-guides and functions, so at some point the llvm namespace must be explicitly stated.
4. The "reference mode" of makeArrayRef(ArrayRef<T> &) that acts as no-op is not supported (a constructor cannot achieve that).

Per reviewers' comment, some useless makeArrayRef have been removed in the process.

This is a follow-up to https://reviews.llvm.org/D140896 that introduced
the deduction guides.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D140955

The updated functions are mostly internal with a few exceptions (virtual functions in
TargetInstrInfo.h, TargetRegisterInfo.h).
To minimize changes to LLVMCodeGen, GlobalISel files are skipped.

https://discourse.llvm.org/t/deprecating-llvm-optional-x-hasvalue-getvalue-getvalueor/63716

This patch mechanically replaces None with std::nullopt where the
compiler would warn if None were deprecated.  The intent is to reduce
the amount of manual work required in migrating from Optional to
std::optional.

This is part of an effort to migrate from llvm::Optional to
std::optional:

https://discourse.llvm.org/t/deprecating-llvm-optional-x-hasvalue-getvalue-getvalueor/63716

This patch fixes:

  llvm/lib/Target/Mips/MipsInstrInfo.cpp:71:52: warning: enumerated
  and non-enumerated type in conditional expression [-Wextra]

The microMIPS instruction set is compatible with the MIPS instruction
set at the assembly level but not in terms of encodings. `nop` in
microMIPS is a special case as it has the same encoding as `nop` for
MIPS.

Fix this error by reducing the usage of NOP in the MIPS backend such
that only that ISA correct variants are produced.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124716

LLVM so far has only supported the MIPS-II and above architectures. MIPS-II is pretty close to MIPS-I, the major difference
being that "load" instructions always take one extra instruction slot to propogate to registers. This patch adds support for
MIPS-I by adding hazard handling for load delay slots, alongside MIPSR6 forbidden slots and FPU slots, inserting a NOP
instruction between a load and any instruction immediately following that reads the load's destination register. I also
included a simple regression test. Since no existing tests target MIPS-I, those all still pass.

Issue ref: https://github.com/simias/psx-sdk-rs/issues/1

I also tested by building a simple demo app with Clang and running it in an emulator.

Patch by: @impiaaa

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122427