NVPTX, SPIRV, and WebAssembly pass virtual registers to this function
since they don't perform register allocation. We need to use Register to
avoid a virtual register being converted to MCRegister by the caller.

This patch is in preparation to enable setting the MachineInstr::MIFlag
flags, i.e. FrameSetup/FrameDestroy, on callee saved register
spill/reload instructions in prologue/epilogue. This eventually helps in
setting the prologue_end and epilogue_begin markers more accurately.

The DWARF Spec in "6.4 Call Frame Information" says:

The code that allocates space on the call frame stack and performs the
save
operation is called the subroutine’s prologue, and the code that
performs
the restore operation and deallocates the frame is called its epilogue.

which means the callee saved register spills and reloads are part of
prologue (a.k.a frame setup) and epilogue (a.k.a frame destruction),
respectively. And, IIUC, LLVM backend uses FrameSetup/FrameDestroy flags
to identify instructions that are part of call frame setup and
destruction.

In the trunk, while most targets consistently set
FrameSetup/FrameDestroy on save/restore call frame information (CFI)
instructions of callee saved registers, they do not consistently set
those flags on the actual callee saved register spill/reload
instructions.

I believe this patch provides a clean mechanism to set
FrameSetup/FrameDestroy flags on the actual callee saved register
spill/reload instructions as needed. And, by having default argument of
MachineInstr::NoFlags for Flags, this patch is a NFC.

With this patch, the targets have to just pass FrameSetup/FrameDestroy
flag to the storeRegToStackSlot/loadRegFromStackSlot calls from the
target derived spillCalleeSavedRegisters and restoreCalleeSavedRegisters
to set those flags on callee saved register spill/reload instructions.

Also, this patch makes it very easy to set the source line information
on callee saved register spill/reload instructions which is needed by
the DwarfDebug.cpp implementation to set prologue_end and epilogue_begin
markers more accurately.

As per DwarfDebug.cpp implementation:

prologue_end is the first known non-DBG_VALUE and non-FrameSetup
location
    that marks the beginning of the function body

epilogue_begin is the first FrameDestroy location that has been seen in
the
    epilogue basic block

With this patch, the targets have to just do the following to set the
source line information on callee saved register spill/reload
instructions, without hampering the LLVM's efforts to avoid adding
source line information on the artificial code generated by the
compiler.

    <Foo>InstrInfo::storeRegToStackSlot() {
    ...
      DebugLoc DL =
Flags & MachineInstr::FrameSetup ? DebugLoc() : MBB.findDebugLoc(I);
    ...
    }

    <Foo>InstrInfo::loadRegFromStackSlot() {
    ...
      DebugLoc DL =
Flags & MachineInstr::FrameDestroy ? MBB.findDebugLoc(I) : DebugLoc();
    ...
    }

While I understand this patch would break out-of-tree backend builds, I
think it is in the right direction.

One immediate use case that can benefit from this patch is fixing
#120553 becomes simpler.

The renamable flag is useful during MachineCopyPropagation but renamable
flag will be dropped after lowerCopy in some case.

This patch introduces extra arguments to pass the renamable flag to
copyPhysReg.

Replace it with a forward declaration instead. Analysis.h is pulled in
by all passes, but not all passes need to access the module.

Consider the following:

        ldr     r0, [r4]
        ldr     r7, [r0, #4]
        cmp     r7, r3
        bhi     .LBB0_6
        cmp     r0, r2
        push    {r0}
        pop     {r4}
        bne     .LBB0_3
        movs    r0, r6
        pop     {r4, r5, r6, r7}
        pop     {r1}
        bx      r1

Here is a snippet of the generated THUMB1 code of the K&R malloc
function that clang currently compiles to.

push    {r0} ends up being popped to pop {r4}.

movs r4, r0 would destroy the flags set by cmp right above.

The compiler has no alternative in this case, except one:
the only alternative is to transfer through a high register.

However, it seems like LLVM does not consider that this is a valid
approach, even though it is a free clobbering a high register.

This patch addresses the FIXME so the compiler can do that when it can
in r10 or r11, or r12.

PR #70014 fixes A32 to use GOT for dso_preemptable `__stack_chk_guard`
with static relocation model (e.g. -fPIE/-fPIC LTO compiles with -no-pie
linking).

This patch fixes such `__stack_chk_guard` access for Thumb1 and Thumb2.
Note: `t2LDRLIT_ga_pcrel` is only for ELF. mingw needs
`.refptr.__stack_chk_guard` (https://reviews.llvm.org/D92738).

Fix #64999

Currently for armv6-m and armv8-m.baseline, we emit constant pool code when we
use execute-only (XO) in combination with stack guards.

XO is a new feature for armv6-m, and this patch is part of a series of patches
that substitutes constant pool generation with the tMOVi32imm equivalent.

However XO for armv8-m.baseline has been available for about 6 years, and so
for armv8-m.baseline this is a bugfix.

Reviewed By: simonwallis2, olista01

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155170

Use isPhysical/isVirtual methods.

With D134950, targets get notified when a virtual register is created and/or
cloned. Targets can do the needful with the delegate callback. AMDGPU propagates
the virtual register flags maintained in the target file itself. They are useful
to identify a certain type of machine operands while inserting spill stores and
reloads. Since RegAllocFast spills the physical register itself, there is no way
its virtual register can be mapped back to retrieve the flags. It can be solved
by passing the virtual register as an additional argument. This argument has no
use when the spill interfaces are called during the greedy allocator or even the
PrologEpilogInserter and can pass a null register in such cases.

Reviewed By: arsenm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D138656

Identified with readability-redundant-member-init.