This commit adds operations to orc::MemoryAccess for reading basic types
(uint8_t, uint16_t, uint32_t, uint64_t, pointers, buffers, and strings)
from executor memory.

The InProcessMemoryAccess and EPCGenericMemoryAccess implementations are
updated to support the new operations.

## Purpose

This patch is one in a series of code-mods that annotate LLVM’s public
interface for export. This patch annotates the `llvm/ExecutionEngine`
library. These annotations currently have no meaningful impact on the
LLVM build; however, they are a prerequisite to support an LLVM Windows
DLL (shared library) build.

## Background

This effort is tracked in #109483. Additional context is provided in
[this
discourse](https://discourse.llvm.org/t/psa-annotating-llvm-public-interface/85307),
and documentation for `LLVM_ABI` and related annotations is found in the
LLVM repo
[here](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/main/llvm/docs/InterfaceExportAnnotations.rst).

The bulk of these changes were generated automatically using the
[Interface Definition Scanner (IDS)](https://github.com/compnerd/ids)
tool, followed formatting with `git clang-format`.

The following manual adjustments were also applied after running IDS on
Linux:
- Add `LLVM_ABI_FRIEND` to friend member functions declared with
`LLVM_ABI`
- Add `LLVM_ABI` to a subset of private class methods and fields that
require export
- Add `LLVM_ABI` to a small number of symbols that require export but
are not declared in headers
- Add `LLVM_ABI` to a number of `extern "C"` methods that IDS missed
because they're implicitly exported

## Validation

Local builds and tests to validate cross-platform compatibility. This
included llvm, clang, and lldb on the following configurations:

- Windows with MSVC
- Windows with Clang
- Linux with GCC
- Linux with Clang
- Darwin with Clang

Part of ongoing work to make core ORC operations asynchronous.

This only affects the runner utilities, not the AllocationActions themselves.
The AllocationActions will be made asynchronous in a future patch.

This simplifies resource management, and should improve performance for most use
cases.

This patch fixes:

  llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/Orc/TargetProcess/UnwindInfoManager.cpp:53:20:
  error: unused variable 'AddFnName' [-Werror,-Wunused-variable]