This reverts commit c861fe8a71e64f3d2108c58147e7375cd9314521.

Unfortunately, this use of hidden visibility attributes causes
user-defined specializations of standard-library types to also be marked
hidden by default, which is incorrect. See discussion thread on #131156.

...and also reverts the follow-up commits:

Revert "[libc++] Add explicit ABI annotations to functions from the block runtime declared in <__functional/function.h> (#140592)"
This reverts commit 3e4c9dc299c35155934688184319d391b298fff7.

Revert "[libc++] Make ABI annotations explicit for windows-specific code (#140507)"
This reverts commit f73287e623a6c2e4a3485832bc3e10860cd26eb5.

Revert "[libc++][NFC] Replace a few "namespace std" with the correct macro (#140510)"
This reverts commit 1d411f27c769a32cb22ce50b9dc4421e34fd40dd.

This patch introduces `_LIBCPP_{BEGIN,END}_EXPLICIT_ABI_ANNOTATIONS`,
which allow us to have implicit annotations for most functions, and just
where it's not "hide_from_abi everything" we add explicit annotations.
This allows us to drop the `_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI` macro from most
functions in libc++.

Adds missing includes that were detected when I tried to build libc++ as
a module.

Working towards #127012

This is a follow-up to #89178. This updates the `<__config_site>`
macros.

This patch runs clang-format on all of libcxx/include and libcxx/src, in
accordance with the RFC discussed at [1]. Follow-up patches will format
the benchmarks, the test suite and remaining parts of the code. I'm
splitting this one into its own patch so the diff is a bit easier to
review.

This patch was generated with:

   find libcxx/include libcxx/src -type f \
      | grep -v 'module.modulemap.in' \
      | grep -v 'CMakeLists.txt' \
      | grep -v 'README.txt' \
      | grep -v 'libcxx.imp' \
      | grep -v '__config_site.in' \
      | xargs clang-format -i

A Git merge driver is available in libcxx/utils/clang-format-merge-driver.sh
to help resolve merge and rebase issues across these formatting changes.

[1]: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-clang-formatting-all-of-libc-once-and-for-all

Since we build the dylib with C++20, there's no need to use conditional
macros anymore.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D157995

This patch removes the symbols defined in the library for std::allocator_arg,
std::defer_lock, std::try_to_lock, std::adopt_lock, and std::piecewise_construct.
Those were defined in the library because we provided them in C++03 as an
extension, and in C++03 it was impossible to define them as `constexpr`
variables, like in the spec.

This is technically an ABI break since we are removing symbols from the
library. However, in practice, only programs compiled in C++03 mode who
take the address of those objects (or pass them as a reference) will have
an undefined ref to those symbols. In practice, this is expected to be
rare. First, those are C++11 features that we happen to provide in C++03,
and only the C++03 definition can potentially lead to code referencing
the dylib definition. So any code that is using these objects but compiling
in C++11 mode (as they should) is not at risk. Second, all uses of these
types in the library is done by passing those types by value to a function
that can get inlined. Since they are empty types, the compiler won't
generate an undefined reference if passed by value, since there's nothing
to pass anyway.

Long story short, the risk for code actually containing an undefined
reference to one of these types is rather small (but non-zero). I also
couldn't find any app on the App Store that referenced these symbols,
which supports my impression that this won't be an issue in practice.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145587

Round-tripping pointers via size_t is not portable, the C/C++ standards
only require this to be valid when using (u)intptr_t.
Originally committed to the CHERI fork of LLVM as
https://github.com/CTSRD-CHERI/llvm-project/commit/dd01245185ab9e71b70b418bee8f11ea0199e1a3,
but I forgot to upstream the change. I rediscovered this issue due to a
compiler warning when building libc++ on a Arm Morello system.

Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne, philnik

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134363

Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc

Spies: aheejin, sstefan1, libcxx-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D129386

Instead of trying to be clever and design our own locking primitive,
simply rely on the OS-provided implementation to do the right thing.

Indeed, manually yielding to the OS does not provide the necessary
information for it to make good prioritization decisions. For example,
if a thread with higher priority yields while waiting for a lock held
by a thread with lower priority but the system is contended, it is
possible for the thread with lower priority to not run until the higher
priority thread has yielded 16 times and goes for __libcpp_mutex_lock().
Once that happens, the OS can bump the priority of the thread that
currently holds the lock to unblock everyone. So instead, we might as
well give the system all the information from the start so it can make
appropriate decisions.

As a fly-by change, also increase the number of locks in the table.
The size increase is modest, but has the potential to half the amount
of contention on those locks.

rdar://93598606

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126882