Previously, the segmented iterator optimization for `std::for_each` was restricted to C++23 and later due to its dependency on `__movable_box`, which is not available in earlier standards. This patch eliminates that restriction, enabling consistent optimizations starting from C++11. 

By backporting this enhancement, we improve performance across older standards and create opportunities to extend similar optimizations to other algorithms by forwarding their calls to `std::for_each`.

This patch implements the forwarding to frozen C++03 headers as
discussed in
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-freezing-c-03-headers-in-libc. In the
RFC, we initially proposed selecting the right headers from the Clang
driver, however consensus seemed to steer towards handling this in the
library itself. This patch implements that direction.

At a high level, the changes basically amount to making each public
header look like this:

```
// inside <vector>
#ifdef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
#  include <__cxx03/vector>
#else
  // normal <vector> content
#endif
```

In most cases, public headers are simple umbrella headers so there isn't
much code in the #else branch. In other cases, the #else branch contains
the actual implementation of the header.

Including The frozen C++03 headers results in a lot of formatting
changes in the main headers, so this splits these changes into a
separate commit instead.

This is part of
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-freezing-c-03-headers-in-libc.

Originally, we used __libcpp_verbose_abort to handle assertion failures.
That function was declared from all public headers. Since we don't use
that mechanism anymore, we don't need to declare __libcpp_verbose_abort
from all public headers, and we can clean up a lot of unnecessary
includes.

This patch also moves the definition of the various assertion categories
to the <__assert> header, since we now rely on regular IWYU for these
assertion macros.

rdar://105510916

This file was added before we started granularizing the headers, but is essentially just a granularized header. This moves the header to the correct place.

Reviewed By: #libc, EricWF

Spies: libcxx-commits, arichardson, mikhail.ramalho

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146395

Reviewed By: #libc, philnik

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D147853

Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc, #libc_abi

Spies: #libc_vendors, smeenai, libcxx-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145320

This change is almost fully mechanical. The only interesting change is in `generate_feature_test_macro_components.py` to generate `_LIBCPP_STD_VER >=` instead. To avoid churn in the git-blame this commit should be added to the `.git-blame-ignore-revs` once committed.

Reviewed By: ldionne, var-const, #libc

Spies: jloser, libcxx-commits, arichardson, arphaman, wenlei

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D143962

Implement LWG 3629, by making lookup for make_error_code and
make_error_condition only consider names found by ADL. This is achieved
by adding a block scope using-declaration for a function that will be
found by unqualified lookup, preventing unqualified lookup from
continuing to enclosing scopes (the class scope, then enclosing
namespaces). The function named by the using declaration is not
viable, so overload resolution must select a candidate found by ADL.

This fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/57614

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134943

Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc

Spies: libcxx-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134447