`include_next` doesn't work very well with the C++03 headers and
modules. Since these specific headers are very self-contained there
isn't much of a reason to split them into C++03/non-C++03 headers, so
let's just remove them. The few C wrapper headers that aren't as
self-contained will be refactored in a separate patch.

This patch implements the forwarding to frozen C++03 headers as
discussed in
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-freezing-c-03-headers-in-libc. In the
RFC, we initially proposed selecting the right headers from the Clang
driver, however consensus seemed to steer towards handling this in the
library itself. This patch implements that direction.

At a high level, the changes basically amount to making each public
header look like this:

```
// inside <vector>
#ifdef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
#  include <__cxx03/vector>
#else
  // normal <vector> content
#endif
```

In most cases, public headers are simple umbrella headers so there isn't
much code in the #else branch. In other cases, the #else branch contains
the actual implementation of the header.

Including The frozen C++03 headers results in a lot of formatting
changes in the main headers, so this splits these changes into a
separate commit instead.

This is part of
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-freezing-c-03-headers-in-libc.

This patch runs clang-format on all of libcxx/include and libcxx/src, in
accordance with the RFC discussed at [1]. Follow-up patches will format
the benchmarks, the test suite and remaining parts of the code. I'm
splitting this one into its own patch so the diff is a bit easier to
review.

This patch was generated with:

   find libcxx/include libcxx/src -type f \
      | grep -v 'module.modulemap.in' \
      | grep -v 'CMakeLists.txt' \
      | grep -v 'README.txt' \
      | grep -v 'libcxx.imp' \
      | grep -v '__config_site.in' \
      | xargs clang-format -i

A Git merge driver is available in libcxx/utils/clang-format-merge-driver.sh
to help resolve merge and rebase issues across these formatting changes.

[1]: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-clang-formatting-all-of-libc-once-and-for-all

Some platforms don't provide all C library headers. In practice, libc++
only requires a few C library headers to exist, and only a few functions
on those headers. Missing functions that libc++ doesn't need for its own
implementation are handled properly by the using_if_exists attribute,
however a missing header is currently a hard error when we try to
do #include_next.

This patch should make libc++ more flexible on platforms that do not
provide C headers that libc++ doesn't actually require for its own
implementation. The only downside is that it may move some errors from
the #include_next point to later in the compilation if we actually try
to use something that isn't provided, which could be somewhat confusing.
However, these errors should be caught by folks trying to port libc++
over to a new platform (when running the libc++ test suite), not by end
users.

NOTE: This is a reapplicaton of 226409, which was reverted in 674729813
      because it broke the build. The issue has now been fixed with
      https://reviews.llvm.org/D138062.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D136683

This reverts commit 226409c62879bf5ff9928cd23a4255cd7c614fe0.
Breaks check-clang on mac, see comments on https://reviews.llvm.org/D136683

Some platforms don't provide all C library headers. In practice, libc++
only requires a few C library headers to exist, and only a few functions
on those headers. Missing functions that libc++ doesn't need for its own
implementation are handled properly by the using_if_exists attribute,
however a missing header is currently a hard error when we try to
do #include_next.

This patch should make libc++ more flexible on platforms that do not
provide C headers that libc++ doesn't actually require for its own
implementation. The only downside is that it may move some errors from
the #include_next point to later in the compilation if we actually try
to use something that isn't provided, which could be somewhat confusing.
However, these errors should be caught by folks trying to port libc++
over to a new platform (when running the libc++ test suite), not by end
users.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D136683

Now we'll notice if a header forgets to include this magic phrase.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118800

We've stopped doing it in libc++ for a while now because these names
would end up rotting as we move things around and copy/paste stuff.
This cleans up all the existing files so as to stop the spreading
as people copy-paste headers around.