This reverts commit c861fe8a71e64f3d2108c58147e7375cd9314521.

Unfortunately, this use of hidden visibility attributes causes
user-defined specializations of standard-library types to also be marked
hidden by default, which is incorrect. See discussion thread on #131156.

...and also reverts the follow-up commits:

Revert "[libc++] Add explicit ABI annotations to functions from the block runtime declared in <__functional/function.h> (#140592)"
This reverts commit 3e4c9dc299c35155934688184319d391b298fff7.

Revert "[libc++] Make ABI annotations explicit for windows-specific code (#140507)"
This reverts commit f73287e623a6c2e4a3485832bc3e10860cd26eb5.

Revert "[libc++][NFC] Replace a few "namespace std" with the correct macro (#140510)"
This reverts commit 1d411f27c769a32cb22ce50b9dc4421e34fd40dd.

This patch introduces `_LIBCPP_{BEGIN,END}_EXPLICIT_ABI_ANNOTATIONS`,
which allow us to have implicit annotations for most functions, and just
where it's not "hide_from_abi everything" we add explicit annotations.
This allows us to drop the `_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI` macro from most
functions in libc++.

Previously, the segmented iterator optimization for `std::for_each` was restricted to C++23 and later due to its dependency on `__movable_box`, which is not available in earlier standards. This patch eliminates that restriction, enabling consistent optimizations starting from C++11. 

By backporting this enhancement, we improve performance across older standards and create opportunities to extend similar optimizations to other algorithms by forwarding their calls to `std::for_each`.

The need for `_LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS` has been removed in #133233.

The codecvt class is defined in <locale> and the contents of the
<codecvt> header don't work when localization is disabled. Without this
guard, builds with localization disabled that happen to include
<codecvt> could be broken because they would try to include <__locale>,
which ends up trying to include the locale base API and eventually
platform headers like <xlocale.h> that may not exist.

This patch implements the forwarding to frozen C++03 headers as
discussed in
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-freezing-c-03-headers-in-libc. In the
RFC, we initially proposed selecting the right headers from the Clang
driver, however consensus seemed to steer towards handling this in the
library itself. This patch implements that direction.

At a high level, the changes basically amount to making each public
header look like this:

```
// inside <vector>
#ifdef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
#  include <__cxx03/vector>
#else
  // normal <vector> content
#endif
```

In most cases, public headers are simple umbrella headers so there isn't
much code in the #else branch. In other cases, the #else branch contains
the actual implementation of the header.

Including The frozen C++03 headers results in a lot of formatting
changes in the main headers, so this splits these changes into a
separate commit instead.

This is part of
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-freezing-c-03-headers-in-libc.

This is a follow-up to #89178. This updates the `<__config_site>`
macros.

As time went by, a few files have become mis-formatted w.r.t.
clang-format. This was made worse by the fact that formatting was not
being enforced in extensionless headers. This commit simply brings all
of libcxx/include in-line with clang-format again.

We might have to do this from time to time as we update our clang-format
version, but frankly this is really low effort now that we've formatted
everything once.

Originally, we used __libcpp_verbose_abort to handle assertion failures.
That function was declared from all public headers. Since we don't use
that mechanism anymore, we don't need to declare __libcpp_verbose_abort
from all public headers, and we can clean up a lot of unnecessary
includes.

This patch also moves the definition of the various assertion categories
to the <__assert> header, since we now rely on regular IWYU for these
assertion macros.

rdar://105510916