Implementing `constexpr std::stable_sort`. This is part of P2562R1,
tracked via issue #105360.

Closes #119394

Co-authored-by: A. Jiang <de34@live.cn>
Co-authored-by: Louis Dionne <ldionne.2@gmail.com>

This patch runs clang-format on all of libcxx/include and libcxx/src, in
accordance with the RFC discussed at [1]. Follow-up patches will format
the benchmarks, the test suite and remaining parts of the code. I'm
splitting this one into its own patch so the diff is a bit easier to
review.

This patch was generated with:

   find libcxx/include libcxx/src -type f \
      | grep -v 'module.modulemap.in' \
      | grep -v 'CMakeLists.txt' \
      | grep -v 'README.txt' \
      | grep -v 'libcxx.imp' \
      | grep -v '__config_site.in' \
      | xargs clang-format -i

A Git merge driver is available in libcxx/utils/clang-format-merge-driver.sh
to help resolve merge and rebase issues across these formatting changes.

[1]: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-clang-formatting-all-of-libc-once-and-for-all

In preparation for running clang-format on the whole code base, we are
also removing mentions of the legacy _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY macro in
favor of the newer _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI.

We're still leaving the definition of _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY to avoid
creating needless breakage in case some older patches are checked-in
with mentions of the old macro. After we branch for LLVM 18, we can do
another pass to clean up remaining uses of the macro that might have
gotten introduced by mistake (if any) and remove the macro itself at the
same time. This is just a minor convenience to smooth out the transition
as much as possible.

See
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-clang-formatting-all-of-libc-once-and-for-all
for the clang-format proposal.

Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc

Spies: vitalybuka, paulkirth, libcxx-commits, mgorny

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D132790

Breaks buildbots.

This reverts commit 30adaa730c4768b5eb06719c808b2884fcf53cf3.

Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc

Spies: libcxx-commits, mgorny

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D132790