A significant number of our tests in C accidentally use functions
without prototypes. This patch converts the function signatures to have
a prototype for the situations where the test is not specific to K&R C
declarations. e.g.,

  void func();

becomes

  void func(void);

This is the eleventh batch of tests being updated (there are a
significant number of other tests left to be updated).

For a default visibility external linkage definition, dso_local is set for ELF
-fno-pic/-fpie and COFF and Mach-O. Since default clang -cc1 for ELF is similar
to -fpic ("PIC Level" is not set), this nuance causes unneeded binary format differences.

To make emitted IR similar, ELF -cc1 -fpic will default to -fno-semantic-interposition,
which sets dso_local for default visibility external linkage definitions.

To make this flip smooth and enable future (dso_local as definition default),
this patch replaces (function) `define ` with `define{{.*}} `,
(variable/constant/alias) `= ` with `={{.*}} `, or inserts appropriate `{{.*}} `.

This reverts commit 789a46f2d742e11edaade28cb59a0f4d2a1d770e.

Accidentally committed.

Summary:
Clang -fpic defaults to -fno-semantic-interposition (GCC -fpic defaults
to -fsemantic-interposition).
Users need to specify -fsemantic-interposition to get semantic
interposition behavior.

Semantic interposition is currently a best-effort feature. There may
still be some cases where it is not handled well.

Reviewers: peter.smith, rnk, serge-sans-paille, sfertile, jfb, jdoerfert

Subscribers: dschuff, jyknight, dylanmckay, nemanjai, jvesely, kbarton, fedor.sergeev, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, jrtc27, zzheng, edward-jones, atanasyan, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, arphaman, PkmX, jocewei, jsji, Jim, lenary, s.egerton, pzheng, sameer.abuasal, apazos, luismarques, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73865

llvm-svn: 350433

The problem is similar to D55986 but for threads: a process with the
interceptor hwasan library loaded might have some threads started by
instrumented libraries and some by uninstrumented libraries, and we
need to be able to run instrumented code on the latter.

The solution is to perform per-thread initialization lazily. If a
function needs to access shadow memory or add itself to the per-thread
ring buffer its prologue checks to see whether the value in the
sanitizer TLS slot is null, and if so it calls __hwasan_thread_enter
and reloads from the TLS slot. The runtime does the same thing if it
needs to access this data structure.

This change means that the code generator needs to know whether we
are targeting the interceptor runtime, since we don't want to pay
the cost of lazy initialization when targeting a platform with native
hwasan support. A flag -fsanitize-hwaddress-abi={interceptor,platform}
has been introduced for selecting the runtime ABI to target. The
default ABI is set to interceptor since it's assumed that it will
be more common that users will be compiling application code than
platform code.

Because we can no longer assume that the TLS slot is initialized,
the pthread_create interceptor is no longer necessary, so it has
been removed.

Ideally, lazy initialization should only cost one instruction in the
hot path, but at present the call may cause us to spill arguments
to the stack, which means more instructions in the hot path (or
theoretically in the cold path if the spills are moved with shrink
wrapping). With an appropriately chosen calling convention for
the per-thread initialization function (TODO) the hot path should
always need just one instruction and the cold path should need two
instructions with no spilling required.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56038

llvm-svn: 350429