Since the _FORTIFY_SOURCE feature uses some routines of Glibc, they need to
be excluded from the fortification.

On top of that:
 - some tests explicitly verify that some level of fortification works
   appropriately, we therefore shouldn't modify the level set for them.
 - some objects need to be build with optimization disabled, which
   prevents _FORTIFY_SOURCE to be used for them.

Assembler files that implement architecture specific versions of the
fortified routines were not excluded from _FORTIFY_SOURCE as there is no
C header included that would impact their behavior.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>

I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.

I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah.  I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.

remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines

It requires less boilerplate code for newer ports.  The _Static_assert
checks from internal setjmp are moved to its own internal test since
setjmp.h is included early by multiple headers (to generate
rtld-sizes.sym).

The riscv jmp_buf-macros.h check is also redundant, it is already
done by riscv configure.ac.

Checked with a build for the affected architectures.

I used these shell commands:

../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")

and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master

This patch fixes part of bug 26647 (-Werror=array-parameter error
building with GCC 11 because of __sigsetjmp being declared using an
array parameter in one header and a pointer parameter in another).

The fix is to split the struct __jmp_buf_tag definition out to a
separate bits/types/ header so it can be included in pthread.h, so
that pthread.h can declare __sigsetjmp with the type contents visible,
so can use an array (as in setjmp.h) rather than a pointer in the
declaration.

Note that several other build failures with GCC 11 remain.  This does
not fix the jmp_buf-related -Wstringop-overflow errors (also discussed
in bug 26647), or -Warray-parameter errors for other functions (bug
26686), or -Warray-bounds errors (bug 26687).

Tested, with older compilers, natively for x86_64 and with
build-many-glibc.py for aarch64-linux-gnu.  Tested with
build-many-glibcs.py with GCC mainline for aarch64-linux-gnu that this
gets past the -Warray-parameter issue for __sigsetjmp (with the next
build failure being the other one discussed in bug 26647).

Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org.
This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell
script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported
from upstream:

sed -ri '
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g
' \
  $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \
      ! -name '*.po' \
      ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \
      ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \
      ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \
      ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \
      ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \
      ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \
      ! -path INSTALL ! -path  locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \
      ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \
      ! '(' -name configure \
            -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \
      ! '(' -name preconfigure \
            -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \
      -print)

and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built
from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup:

  chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure
  # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes,
  # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version.
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/csky/configure \
    sysdeps/hppa/configure \
    sysdeps/riscv/configure \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure
  # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S
  # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline
  git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S